Mercado Libre

Mercado Libre (NASDAQ: MELI) uses free, fast shipping to win the shopper, then uses Mercado Pago to hold, pay and lend their money. Commerce — marketplace fees, shipping, ads and first-party sales — was $16.3B, 56% of FY2025's $28.9B revenue (+39%); Fintech — payments, yield accounts, cards and loans — was $12.6B, 44%, and growing faster (+46% vs +34%). Credit is the engine and the bill: $5.9B of credit revenue against $3.1B of loan-loss provisions (about 53% of it, INFERENCE), a 22.4% NIMAL (net interest margin after losses) down from 28.2%, and operating margin down from 12.7% to 11.1% (operating income $3.2B, net income $2.0B). The flywheel is the point: users who use both sides generated 70% more GMV (Q2 2026), and cardholders are 2–3x more likely to stay in the ecosystem. Q2 2026: revenue $10.2B (+50%), TPV $101B (+56%), GMV $21.9B (+44%), credit portfolio above $16B (+75%) — and operating margin 6.7% (from 12.2%) and net income $466M (−11%) as discounts, shipping and provisions are deliberately funded to buy engagement.

Business Model Canvas
Mercado Libre
Research date: Oct 10, 2026
Evidence-backed · sources in companion brief

Key Partners

  • Third-party carriers — own and operate most of the last-mile vans (FACT, 10-K).
  • MELI Places — thousands of partner stores for drop-off, pick-up and returns (FACT).
  • Card brands and processors — Visa and Mastercard branded debit, prepaid and credit cards; banks and processors handle funding (FACT).
  • Funders — card-receivable sales, securitizations, bank and credit lines, deposit certificates, notes; $800M revolver; $1B notes due 2036 (FACT).
  • Content and ad partners — Disney+, Netflix, HBO Max, Apple TV+ in MELI+ Mega; HBO Max video ad inventory (FACT, letters).

Key Activities

  • Operate the marketplace — mostly third-party sellers, with first-party (1P) in selected categories, under 10% of GMV (FACT).
  • Run logistics — fulfillment centers, cross-docking, aircraft, trucks; network volume +41% in 2025 (FACT).
  • Underwrite and fund credit — proprietary models using marketplace and payments data (FACT).
  • Process payments — online, QR and point-of-sale devices; 1.4M active devices in Mexico (FACT).
  • Sell ads and build AI tools — Mercado Ads, AI search, Seller Assistant, AI-written code (FACT).

Key Resources

  • People — 123,670 employees, 20,347 in tech and product (FACT).
  • Logistics — fulfillment centers, cross-docks, aircraft, China hub (FACT).
  • Licences — regulated payment entities in Brazil, Mexico, Argentina, Chile (FACT).
  • Data — purchase, payment and repayment history (FACT).
  • Balance sheet — assets $51.4B (Jun 2026); capex $1.33B FY25 (FACT).

Value Propositions

  • Free and fast — free shipping from R$19 in Brazil; Mexico fulfillment penetration nearly 80% (FACT).
  • Wide choice — mostly third-party sellers plus 1P and cross-border (CBT GMV +60% FX-neutral in Q2 2026) (FACT).
  • Money that works — yielding account, AUM $23B, credit cards and loans (FACT).
  • Sell without a stack — marketplace, shipping, payments, ads and credit for sellers (FACT).
  • More from the bundle — ecosystem users +70% GMV; MELI+ subscribers +72% YoY (FACT, company claims).

Customer Relationships

  • MELI+ — subscriber growth accelerating, +72% YoY in Q2 2026 (FACT).
  • Credit card — 2.6M new cards in Q2 2026; cardholders 2–3x more likely to stay ecosystemic (FACT).
  • Yielding account — AUM per user $264 (+29%) in Q2 2026 (FACT).
  • AI service — Seller Assistant, Mercado Pago AI Assistant, Mercado Ads AI Advisor on WhatsApp (FACT).
  • Pre-approved credit — millions of users offered credit at checkout (FACT).

Channels

  • Mobile apps and websites — Mercado Libre and Mercado Pago, distributed via Apple and Google app stores (FACT).
  • Marketplace in 18 countries; Mercado Pago in 8 (FACT).
  • Stores and devices — MELI Places; POS and QR acceptance, 1.4M active devices in Mexico (FACT).
  • Events — Hot Sale, Cyber Day, Black Friday, Buen Fin (FACT).
  • Off-platform ads — video and display inventory beyond the marketplace (FACT).

Customer Segments

  • Shoppers — 121M unique active buyers in FY25; 89M in Q2 2026 (FACT).
  • Fintech users — 88M monthly active users in Q2 2026 (FACT).
  • Sellers and brands — active sellers +29% in Q2 2026; 1P and cross-border add supply (FACT).
  • Merchants — acquiring, merchant credit above $2B at Q4 2025 (FACT).
  • Advertisers — sellers and brands buying Mercado Ads; >10% share of LatAm digital ads (FACT).

Cost Structure

  • Cost of revenue — $16.0B in FY25, 55.5% of revenue; shipping +$1.9B, goods +$1.2B, collection fees +$533M, funding +$523M (FACT).
  • Provisions — $3.09B FY25 (+66%); $1.28B in Q2 2026 vs $690M (FACT).
  • Sales and marketing — $3.22B FY25; $1.13B in Q2 2026 (FACT).
  • Product and technology — $2.27B FY25, 7.9% of revenue; 7.2% in Q2 2026 (FACT).
  • Capex — $1.33B in FY25, $712M in H1 2026, mostly fulfillment and IT (FACT).

Revenue Streams

  • Commerce services — $12.75B in FY25: marketplace fees, shipping, ads, classifieds, MELI+ (FACT).
  • Commerce product sales (1P) — $3.54B in FY25 (FACT).
  • Financial services and income — $6.68B in FY25 (FACT).
  • Credit revenues — $5.86B in FY25; $2.28B in Q2 2026 (FACT).
  • Q2 2026 mix — Commerce $5.76B, Fintech $4.41B; both about +50% in USD (FACT).
Sources: sec.gov/Archives/edgar · sec.gov/Archives/edgar · sec.gov/Archives/edgar · sec.gov/Archives/edgar · sec.gov/Archives/edgar · investor.mercadolibre.com · developers.mercadolivre.com.br/pt_br/comissao-por-vender