Reddit, Inc.

Community attention marketplace: volunteer communities and logged-out readers create the conversations → advertisers buy that intent (Q2 2026 ads $762M of $805M revenue) → Other revenue $43M (content licensing; Premium and Gold not material) → Premium is a small ad-free upsell ($5.99/mo web), not the business.

Business Model Canvas
Reddit, Inc.
Research date: Oct 4, 2026
Evidence-backed · sources in companion brief

Key Partners

  • Volunteer moderators — community-led moderation (FACT letter).
  • Contributors — 26B+ posts and comments; 100k+ active communities (FACT).
  • Advertisers and Shopify merchants — Shopping ads GA (FACT letter).
  • App stores — in-app Premium priced up to cover their fee (FACT Help).
  • Licensing customers — inside Other revenue; names not listed (FACT letter).

Key Activities

  • Feed, posts, votes, comments, video-in-comments (FACT letter).
  • Safety — 23M spam views blocked daily; AI + mods (FACT).
  • Ads platform — ML, Max campaigns, Shopping ads alpha (FACT).
  • Web-to-app and login upsells to deepen habit (FACT).
  • Developer Platform games for repeat visits (FACT letter).

Key Resources

  • 26B+ posts and comments; 100k+ active communities (FACT).
  • 514.6M WAUq and 130.3M DAUq (FACT Q2).
  • Logged-out majority of DAUq — 77.7M vs 52.6M logged-in (FACT).
  • $2.8B cash and marketable securities (FACT Jun 30, 2026).
  • Brand — “People Are the Best” campaign launched in Q2 (FACT).

Value Propositions

  • Human conversation by community — the core free promise (FACT).
  • Advertiser intent — conversations next to purchase decisions (FACT).
  • Shopify + Shopping Listing Ads — lower-funnel tools (FACT Q2).
  • Premium — ad-free and higher limits from $5.99 web (FACT Help).
  • Search/AI answers still point people at threads (FACT letter theme).

Customer Relationships

  • Community-led — mods, votes, replies (FACT letter).
  • Self-serve Premium, auto-renew, cancel-and-wait to switch pay rails (FACT Help).
  • Self-serve and Max ads for advertisers (FACT letter).
  • App retention +50% YoY relative, small base (FACT).
  • r/RDDT used for earnings Q&A (FACT letter).

Channels

  • reddit.com, including logged-out pages (FACT DAUq split).
  • iOS and Android apps — higher engagement (FACT letter).
  • Search referrals — choppy in Q2; not the strategy (FACT).
  • Shopify as a merchant on-ramp (FACT).
  • Premium checkout on web vs in-app (FACT Help).

Customer Segments

  • Logged-out readers — 77.7M DAUq, +27% (FACT).
  • Logged-in users — 52.6M DAUq, +7% (FACT).
  • US vs international — 53.2M vs 77.1M DAUq; revenue $638M vs $167M (FACT).
  • Advertisers and Shopify merchants (FACT letter).
  • Premium buyers — priced, not material to revenue (FACT Help + 10-Q).

Cost Structure

  • Cost of revenue $70.3M; gross margin 91.3% (FACT Q2).
  • R&D $231.3M; S&M $195.9M; G&A $75.7M (FACT P&L).
  • Stock-based compensation expense $101.0M (FACT).
  • Capex $1.1M — third-party hosting (FACT).
  • Moderator labor is unpaid — not in the P&L (INFERENCE from community-led model).

Revenue Streams

  • Advertising Q2 $762M, +64% YoY (FACT letter).
  • Other Q2 $43M, +24%; Premium/Gold not material (FACT letter + 10-Q).
  • US revenue $638.1M vs international $166.8M (FACT).
  • Premium list — web $5.99/mo or $49.99/yr; IAP higher (FACT Help).
  • Q2 net income $253M; FCF $261M; cash $2.8B (FACT).
Sources: sec.gov/Archives/edgar · support.reddithelp.com/hc/en-us · sec.gov/Archives/edgar