Target Corporation

Target is a U.S. general-merchandise and grocery retailer: it buys national brands and its own owned brands (about 30% of merchandise sales), and sells them through 1,995 stores that double as fulfillment hubs for Drive Up, Order Pickup and same-day delivery. Around that store sale it earns a growing set of extras — Roundel ads, a profit share on the TD-funded Target Circle credit card, Target Circle 360 memberships and the Target Plus marketplace. FY2025 (52 weeks ended Jan 31, 2026) net sales were $104.8B (−1.7%) and net earnings $3.71B (−9.4%).

Business Model Canvas
Target Corporation
Research date: Oct 13, 2026
Evidence-backed · sources in companion brief

Key Partners

  • National-brand vendors pay rebates and allowances (FACT).
  • Overseas factories; ~half of goods imported (FACT).
  • TD Bank funds and owns Target Circle Card loans (FACT).
  • CVS pharmacies under a perpetual agreement (FACT).
  • Starbucks, Target Optical, Apple, Levi's in-store (FACT).
  • Ulta Beauty shop-in-shops end Aug 2026 (FACT).

Key Activities

  • Merchandising and owned-brand design (FACT).
  • Global sourcing from 13 countries (FACT).
  • Distribution through 70 supply chain facilities (FACT).
  • Store-based fulfillment of digital orders (FACT).
  • Running Roundel ads and Target Plus (FACT).
  • 2025 business transformation, $250M costs (FACT).

Key Resources

  • 1,995 stores; 1,546 owned buildings (FACT).
  • Property & equipment $33.7B, Jan 2026 (FACT).
  • 40+ owned brands, ~30% of merchandise sales (FACT).
  • ~415,000 team members (FACT).
  • Target Circle loyalty data (FACT).
  • Inventory $12.3B; cash $5.5B (FACT).

Value Propositions

  • Owned brands only at Target (FACT).
  • Groceries + essentials + style in one trip (FACT).
  • Drive Up, Order Pickup, same-day delivery (FACT).
  • Target Circle Card — 5% off nearly all purchases (FACT).
  • Price cuts on 10,000+ items, 2025–26 (FACT).
  • Shop-in-shops — Apple, Levi's, Starbucks (FACT).

Customer Relationships

  • Free Target Circle — deals and rewards (FACT).
  • Target Circle Card — 5% off, free shipping (FACT).
  • Paid Target Circle 360 — unlimited same-day delivery (FACT).
  • Q4 membership revenue more than doubled (FACT).
  • Self-service stores with team-member help (INFERENCE).
  • 5% of profit given to communities since 1946 (FACT).

Channels

  • 1,995 stores in all 50 states + DC (FACT).
  • Stores-originated 79.4% of FY25 sales (FACT).
  • Digitally originated 20.6% (FACT).
  • Order Pickup, Drive Up, same-day delivery (FACT).
  • Target Plus third-party marketplace (FACT).
  • Ad spend $1.5B in FY2025 (FACT).

Customer Segments

  • U.S. households; nearly all sales in the U.S. (FACT).
  • Families are the stated focus (FACT).
  • Food & beverage $24.1B, largest category (FACT).
  • Discretionary — apparel, home, hardlines, beauty (FACT).
  • Vendors and sellers buy Roundel ads (FACT).
  • Third-party sellers on Target Plus (FACT).

Cost Structure

  • Cost of sales $75.5B, 72.1% of sales (FACT).
  • SG&A $21.5B, 20.6% of sales (FACT).
  • Workforce is largest operating expense (FACT).
  • Advertising costs $1.5B (FACT).
  • D&A (outside COGS) $2.6B; capex $3.7B (FACT).
  • Net interest expense $445M (FACT).

Revenue Streams

  • FY2025 net sales $104.8B, −1.7% (FACT).
  • Merchandise sales $102.7B (FACT).
  • Advertising $915M, up from $649M (FACT).
  • Credit card profit sharing $522M (FACT).
  • Other incl. memberships $626M (FACT).
  • FY2025 net earnings $3.71B, −9.4% (FACT).
Sources: sec.gov/Archives/edgar · sec.gov/Archives/edgar · sec.gov/Archives/edgar